Irrigation schemes have turned Russia’s Aral Sea into a
desert. This is considered one of the world’s worst environmental
disasters. It is feared that the health of many millions of people
living in the region have been badly affected. Raised levels of
childhood pneumonia, respiratory diseases, anaemia and infant
mortality are already evident.
A team of English scientists suspected that dust blowing off
the dried out farmlands might be to blame and took samples.
They found that, although systematic spraying is no longer carried
out, the dust contained high levels of the organophosphate pesticide
phosalone.
Ed.- The implications for areas like over-farmed East Anglia
in the UK are obvious. The case for responsible, mixed agriculture,
rotation and organic farming is made yet again.
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O'Hara,SL et al. Lancet 2000;355(9204):627-28