Fears from local residents of Seascale (near the Sellafield nuclear
reprocessing plant) that local pigeons were radioactive because
they roosted at the plant were confirmed. British Nuclear Fuels
(BNFL) culled and then tested 152 birds and found significant
levels of radiation in all of them. The RSPCA inspector who conducted
the cull was also tested and declared safe.
The high levels of caesium-137 in the pigeons automatically
classified them as nuclear waste. Part of the drive and garden
of a nearby pigeon sanctuary, which housed 700 birds, was also
found to be highly contaminated and classified as nuclear waste.
The villagers are concerned that radioactive pigeon droppings
could easily be handled by children, exposing them to radiation.
Further to our report on radioactive pigeons and pigeon droppings
in Seascale, near the Sellafield nuclear reprocessing plant, it
now turns out that a couple whose appetising bird tables attracted
up to 700 pigeons on occasion had become mildly radioactive themselves.
Their garden soil contained levels of plutonium and caesium up
to 800 times higher than in other gardens in the village.
In February 1999 the Ministry warned people within 16
miles of Sellafield not to touch, eat or kill pigeons.
In a rare moment of altruism, British Nuclear Fuels has
now resurfaced the couple’s drive, relaid their
lawn, hosed down their garage roof and replaced their
bird feeders and garden gnomes. They also strangled 1500
pigeons and patched up all Sellafield’s old outbuildings
to keep the birds out.
This is not a one-off. At Hanford, a US Government plutonium
production plant near Richland, Washington, radioactive
mice faeces were discovered in the plant and in the workers’
canteen. Radioactive specks were found on leftover food,
waste bins, and in places outside areas controlled for
radiation. The problem was eventually traced to fruit
flies. Attracted by a new sugar-based sealant which had
been sprayed on contaminated surfaces to prevent radioactivity
escaping, the flies, apparently, fed on the sugar and
laid eggs in the sealant. When they landed on rubbish
and discarded food, they left behind radioactivity which
was later transferred to the City of Richland rubbish
tip. In October 1998 Hanford had to excavate the tip,
and bring back and bury on its site 191 tonnes of municipal
rubbish as low level radioactive waste.
A final example. Four stray cats born at a nuclear power
station in San Diego (California) were found to be contaminated.