Deaths from breast cancer in the Burnham North
ward double the national average (8.7 deaths expected, 17 recorded)
Deaths from both breast and prostate cancer
decreased the further people lived from the Steart Flats mud
bank in the same pattern as that established for contamination
inland from sea spray and plutonium around Sizewell
Gamma radiation levels on the Steart Flats
three times the average inland levels
Burham beach levels twice as high.
People living on higher ground (above 200
metres) had significantly lesser risk than those living on lower
ground
show an analysis of recenty-released Government data.
UK Government secrecy has made information about the incidence
of cancers in small geographical areas very hard to obtain, impeding
the work of health campaigners wishing to test evidence of links
between radioactive emissions from nuclear power and weapons establishments
and cancers. Recently, a surprising and rare release of census
ward-based data for England and Wales in December 1999 made it
possible for the Low Level Radiation Campaign (LLRC) to test the
anecdotal evidence of raised levels of cancers around the two
Hinckley Point nuclear power stations in North Somerset, near
the town of Burnham-on-Sea.
Earlier work on radioactive pollution from the Sellafield reprocessing
plant in Cumbria had shown that there were three sources of contamination
carried by the wind:
directly from the nuclear plant
from sea spray (contaminated waste has often
been dumped into the sea near plants)
from dust blown up from beaches and mud flats
contaminated by dumpings and leaks
The LLRC considered the residents of Burnham-on-Sea to be high-risk
on all counts. The town is directly downwind of Hinckley Point
and thus in the path of airborne emissions of radioactive gases
such as tritium, carbon-14 dioxide and krypton-85. It is close
to the huge Steart Flats mud banks, which are contaminated by
liquid wastes from the plant. Its own `beach' at low tide is a
muddy sand extending to the horizon.